01Overview
Mongolia is one of the world's largest importers of used Japanese vehicles. Japanese cars are highly valued for their affordability, durability, fuel efficiency, and suitability for Mongolia's harsh climate.
Before importing a vehicle from Japan, it is important to understand Mongolia's customs regulations, taxes, and registration requirements.
02Can You Import a Vehicle from Japan to Mongolia?
Yes. Individuals and businesses can legally import used vehicles from Japan into Mongolia, provided they comply with customs procedures and vehicle registration requirements.
03Are Japanese Vehicles Popular in Mongolia?
Yes. Japanese vehicles dominate Mongolia's used vehicle market, accounting for over 90% of imported passenger cars in recent years. Popular brands include:
- Toyota
- Nissan
- Honda
- Mitsubishi
- Subaru
- Suzuki
- Mazda
- Lexus Popular models include:
- Toyota Prius
- Toyota Land Cruiser
- Toyota Harrier
- Toyota Corolla
- Nissan Note
- Honda Fit
- Suzuki Swift
04Vehicle Age Restrictions
No maximum age restriction currently applies to imported used vehicles. However:
- Older vehicles attract significantly higher excise taxes.
- Newer vehicles generally result in much lower overall import costs.
05Right-Hand Drive (RHD) Vehicles
Although Mongolia is primarily a left-hand-drive traffic country, right-hand-drive (RHD) vehicles imported from Japan are permitted with the appropriate import licence and can be registered.
06Required Documents
Typically, the importer must provide:
- Original Bill of Lading
- Commercial Invoice
- Purchase Agreement
- Japanese Export Certificate
- Certificate of Origin (if applicable)
- Packing List
- Import Contract
- Cargo Manifest
- Insurance Certificate
- Transportation Invoice
- Import Licence (where required)
- Proof of Payment
- Customs Declaration Customs authorities may request additional documentation depending on the shipment.
07Import Duties and Taxes
Import costs generally include:
Customs Duty
Typically 5% of the customs value.
Value Added Tax (VAT)
Generally 10% of the taxable value.
Excise Tax
Excise tax depends on:
- Engine size
- Vehicle age
- Fuel type Large-engine and older vehicles attract considerably higher excise duties.
08Radiation Inspection
Japan-origin vehicles are routinely checked for radiation on entry into Mongolia as part of standard import procedures.
09Shipping Routes
Because Mongolia is landlocked, vehicles are commonly shipped:
- Japan → Tianjin Port (China) → Rail/Road → Ulaanbaatar
- Japan → Vladivostok → Overland transport (selected routes) Transit generally takes around 25–35 days, depending on the shipping route and customs clearance.
10Vehicle Registration
After customs clearance, importers must:
- Pay all applicable taxes
- Complete technical inspection
- Obtain compulsory insurance
- Register the vehicle with the relevant Mongolian authorities
- Receive Mongolian licence plates Customs clearance alone does not authorise road use; registration is required.
11Recommended Vehicles for Mongolia
Due to Mongolia's climate and road conditions, popular choices include:
Passenger Cars
- Toyota Prius
- Toyota Corolla
- Honda Fit
- Nissan Note
- Mazda Axela
SUVs
- Toyota Land Cruiser
- Toyota Prado
- Mitsubishi Pajero
- Subaru Forester
Commercial Vehicles
- Toyota HiAce
- Nissan Caravan
- Mitsubishi Canter
- Isuzu Elf
12Tips Before Buying
- Choose lower-engine vehicles to reduce excise tax.
- Verify the auction inspection sheet and service history.
- Check for accident history and flood damage.
- Confirm estimated customs duties before shipping.
- Prepare all original export documents before departure from Japan.
- Work with an experienced exporter familiar with Mongolian customs procedures.
13How 360 Moto Can Help
360 Moto simplifies importing vehicles from Japan to Mongolia by offering:
- Access to thousands of Japanese auction vehicles
- Cars, motorcycles, trucks, buses, and commercial vehicles
- Independent vehicle inspection reports
- Auction bidding support
- Export documentation
- International shipping arrangements
- Customs documentation assistance
- Secure payment support
- Container and RoRo shipping options
- Personal buying agent service
- After-sales customer support throughout the export process
14Disclaimer from 360 Moto
This guide is provided for general informational purposes only and should not be considered legal, customs, or tax advice. Import regulations, customs duties, VAT, excise taxes, documentation requirements, and vehicle registration procedures in Mongolia may change without prior notice.
Buyers are responsible for confirming the latest requirements with Mongolian Customs and relevant government authorities before purchasing or importing any vehicle.
While 360 Moto strives to provide accurate and up-to-date information, we cannot guarantee that all regulations, taxes, or procedures remain unchanged at the time of import.

